Slide 1 of 7 · Settling starter · Music · Year 8
5 minutesStructuring a Comparative Review of Two Live Welsh Performances
Music journalists take quick, messy notes during a live concert and then organise them into a clear, well-structured review. Today you will turn raw listening notes on two contrasting performances of the traditional Welsh melody Ar Hyd y Nos into a 4-paragraph magazine review.
While the register is called: write your name, class and date on your worksheet, then read Section 1 of the stimulus sheet and answer the starter question in rough.
Starter question: Look at this sentence from the raw notes: “The harp was really nice and quiet, then the brass band was super loud.” Find two precise musical words in the glossary on the stimulus sheet to replace quiet and loud.
Slide 2 of 7 · Today’s brief and key vocabulary · Music · Year 8
5 minutesTwo arrangements of Ar Hyd y Nos at Tresaith Festival
Rather than writing all about Performance A and then all about Performance B, a strong comparative review groups ideas by musical elements so every paragraph compares both performances directly.
| Musical category | Performance A: Solo Acoustic Triple Harp (Catrin Llwyd) | Performance B: 28-Piece Colliery Brass Band (Band Pres Cwmaman) |
|---|---|---|
| Instrumentation & timbre | Solo Welsh triple harp; delicate, warm, resonant plucked strings | Cornets, flugelhorn, horns, euphoniums, tubas; rich, sonorous, brassy timbre |
| Tempo & rhythm | Andante (68 BPM), gentle rubato and rolling arpeggios | Adagio (60 BPM), steady, stately march pulse held by the conductor |
| Dynamics & texture | Piano (soft) throughout; sparse melody and broken-chord accompaniment | Starts mezzo-piano, swells in a dramatic crescendo to fortissimo in rich 4-part homophonic harmony |
Slide 3 of 7 · Step 1: Sort the 12 raw listening notes · Music · Year 8
10 minutesStep 1: Group the 12 jumbled notes by musical category
Look at the 12 numbered raw notes in Section 2 of the stimulus sheet. Sort Note numbers 1 to 12 into the four categories in your Step 1 planning grid, separating Performance A from Performance B.
Worked first row (Category 1: Tempo and rhythm):
- Performance A (Solo Harp): Note 2 (gentle 68 BPM andante pace, slowing slightly at phrase ends)
- Performance B (Brass Band): Note 7 (slower 60 BPM adagio pulse, strict steady beat led by conductor)
Slide 4 of 7 · Step 2: Upgrade vague words & join sentences · Music · Year 8
10 minutesStep 2: Upgrade vague adjectives to precise musical terms
In Step 2(a), replace the 6 underlined vague phrases with accurate musical vocabulary from the stimulus glossary. In Step 2(b), join each pair of observations into one comparative sentence.
Worked first row:
Vague draft: “The harp played smooth joined-up notes at a walking speed.”
Precise musical terms: legato (smooth and connected) and andante (walking pace, 68 BPM).
Slide 5 of 7 · Step 3: Write the 4-paragraph magazine review · Music · Year 8
12 minutesStep 3: Write your structured 4-paragraph review
Follow the 4-paragraph structure below to write a polished comparative review for Cerdd Cymru youth music magazine.
- Paragraph 1 (Introduction): Name the event (Tresaith Acoustic & Brass Evening), the traditional melody (Ar Hyd y Nos), and both performers.
- Paragraph 2 (Instrumentation, timbre & texture): Compare Catrin Llwyd’s solo triple harp arpeggios with Band Pres Cwmaman’s 28-piece brass timbre and homophonic chordal texture.
- Paragraph 3 (Tempo & dynamics): Contrast the harp’s intimate piano dynamics and andante pace with the band’s slower adagio pulse and powerful crescendo to fortissimo.
- Paragraph 4 (Overall mood & verdict): Evaluate why both versions succeeded and how their contrasting moods affected the audience.
Slide 6 of 7 · Step 4: Proofread and improve a digital draft · Music · Year 8
5 minutesStep 4: Proofread the magazine website pull-quote
Before publishing the review on the school magazine website, you must fix 4 errors in the short summary box in Step 4 and check your own 4-paragraph review.
- Fix the spelling and punctuation mistakes in the website pull-quote in Step 4(a).
- Count and list at least 6 precise musical terms you used in your Step 3 review.
- Tick the Success Criteria checkboxes at the bottom of your worksheet.
Slide 7 of 7 · Plenary quick check · Music · Year 8
3 minutesQuick check before you hand in your sheet
Check your sorting and vocabulary upgrades against the answers below.
| Question | Correct answer |
|---|---|
| Step 1 Note sorting | Tempo: A = 2, B = 7 · Dynamics: A = 5, 10; B = 3, 12 · Timbre: A = 1, 8; B = 4, 9 · Texture/Mood: A = 6, B = 11 |
| Musical term for notes of a chord plucked one after another | Arpeggio (broken chord) |
| Musical term for all parts moving together in block chords | Homophonic texture |
| 4 corrections in Step 4(a) website pull-quote | crescendo (spelling), homophonic (spelling), performances (plural verb/noun agreement), and capital letters for Ar Hyd y Nos |