Slide 1 of 7 · Settling starter · PE · Year 9
5 minutesEvaluating Wearable Fitness Tracker Data and Privacy
Nia, a Year 9 sprinter, wears a wrist fitness tracker during training and shares her runs on a social fitness app. Today you will test how accurate her wrist tracker really is and check whether her app settings put her privacy or well-being at risk.
While the register is called: write your name, class and date on your worksheet, then look at Table 1 on the stimulus sheet.
Starter question: In Session 1 (100 m sprints), the chest-strap benchmark recorded 184 bpm, while the wrist tracker recorded 172 bpm. What is the difference in bpm?
Slide 2 of 7 · Today’s brief and key formulae · PE · Year 9
5 minutesKey formulae and concepts for today
Wrist trackers use an optical sensor on the skin and GPS satellites. You will compare them against a chest-strap heart-rate monitor and a measured athletics track.
Heart-rate error & recovery rate
- Absolute error (bpm) = Chest-strap HR − Wrist tracker HR
- Recovery rate (bpm/min) = (Peak HR − 2-min recovery HR) ÷ 2
Percentage inaccuracy & privacy
- Percentage inaccuracy (%) = (Error ÷ True measured distance) × 100
- Geolocation privacy: GPS maps can reveal where a pupil lives and when they run alone.
Slide 3 of 7 · Step 1 · PE · Year 9
10 minutesStep 1: Heart-rate error and recovery rate per minute
Use Table 1 on the stimulus sheet to complete the 6 training sessions on your worksheet. Then calculate the mean error across all 6 sessions, and compare sprint sessions with steady runs.
| Session | Chest-strap peak (bpm) | Wrist tracker peak (bpm) | Error (bpm) | 2-min recovery HR (bpm) | Recovery rate (bpm/min) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 (100 m sprints) | 184 | 172 | 12 | 136 | (184 − 136) ÷ 2 = 24 |
Compare: Work out the mean error for the 4 high-intensity sprint sessions (Sessions 1, 2, 4 and 6) versus the 2 steady sessions (Sessions 3 and 5).
Slide 4 of 7 · Step 2 · PE · Year 9
10 minutesStep 2: Percentage inaccuracy on GPS sprint distances
Use Table 2 on the stimulus sheet to calculate the distance error and percentage inaccuracy for each run, and test whether the wrist GPS can replace a stopwatch on sprint days.
Formula: Percentage inaccuracy = (Distance error ÷ True track distance) × 100
Worked first row (100 m sprint): Error = 100 − 92 = 8 m · Percentage inaccuracy = (8 ÷ 100) × 100 = 8%.
Check Section 2(b): why does a GPS watch that records position every 3 seconds struggle on a 200 m bend?
Slide 5 of 7 · Step 3 · PE · Year 9
12 minutesStep 3: Audit privacy and well-being risks in the app
Inspect Section 3 of the stimulus sheet showing Nia’s PulseBand Go profile and notification settings. Identify the risk of each setting and write a safer replacement setting.
Privacy & safeguarding
- Public profile shows full name, age (14), school and photo.
- GPS map starts and ends at her home address at 07:15 every Tuesday and Thursday.
- Live beacon broadcasts her real-time location.
Physical & mental well-being
- 21:30 “Streak lost!” alerts push her to exercise late at night even with a sore ankle.
- Public leaderboards increase anxiety and risk of overtraining.
Slide 6 of 7 · Step 4 · PE · Year 9
5 minutesStep 4: Write recommendations for the PE department
Write a structured recommendation (4 to 5 sentences) advising the PE department on when wrist trackers are useful, when other equipment is needed, and what privacy rules pupils must follow.
Include in your recommendation:
- Accuracy evidence: quote the mean heart-rate error on sprints (12.5 bpm) versus steady runs (2 bpm), and GPS inaccuracy on sprints (6% to 9%) versus steady runs (1%).
- Equipment choice: use wrist trackers for steady endurance runs, but stopwatches, measuring tapes and chest straps for short sprints.
- Safeguarding rule: private profiles, no live location, and hidden home/school start-finish zones.
Slide 7 of 7 · Plenary review · PE · Year 9
3 minutesQuick self-check before handing in
Check your figures against the board before your worksheet is collected.
- Mean heart-rate error: 9 bpm across all 6 sessions (12.5 bpm on sprint sessions vs 2 bpm on steady runs).
- Recovery rates (bpm/min): S1 = 24, S2 = 25, S3 = 22, S4 = 26, S5 = 20, S6 = 26.
- GPS percentage inaccuracy: 100 m = 8%, 200 m = 9%, 400 m = 6%, 2,000 m = 1%.
- Privacy & well-being: Private account, home/school GPS privacy zone enabled, live beacon off, streak notifications disabled.