Skills for Life: Science and Technology in Everyday Life
Science and technology in everyday life is a 20 hour Skills for Life unit, from Entry 1 to Level 2, which learners combine with other units into a Skills for Life or Skills for Work Award, Certificate or Diploma. Learners look at how technology is used for shopping, banking, communication and health services, use devices and apps to complete personal tasks, protect personal information, behave responsibly online and consider social, legal and ethical effects. Digital competence is the core of the unit: all four learning outcomes are about using technology, so the Citizenship and Interacting and collaborating strands of the DCF are met through the assessed portfolio.
- Awarding body
- WJEC
- Level
- Entry Level 1 to Level 2
- Guided learning hours
- 20
- First taught
- September 2027
- Amount of digital work
- High
How this unit is assessed
- Entry Level (Entry 1, Entry 2, Entry 3): Four learning outcomes, each with assessment criteria at Entry 1, Entry 2 and Entry 3 (unit codes S623E1, S623E2 and S623E3). Evidence is compiled into a portfolio, internally assessed by the centre and externally quality assured by WJEC. 20 guided learning hours.
- Level 1 and Level 2: Four learning outcomes, each with assessment criteria at Level 1 and Level 2 (unit codes S623L1 and S623L2). Evidence is compiled into a portfolio, internally assessed by the centre and externally quality assured by WJEC. 20 guided learning hours.
Skills that use Sourcing, searching and planning digital content
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Using digital tools and apps for everyday tasks
Learners use devices, websites and apps to complete personal tasks such as searching for opening times, sending emails or messages and using journey planning apps. At Entry Level they use a device with support, then independently, and at Level 2 they select and use a range of tools efficiently and troubleshoot simple problems such as refreshing a page or checking connectivity. This is required by the assessment criteria of learning outcome 2 at every level.
DCF: Communication, Sourcing, searching and planning digital content
Getting pupils ready
- Year 7
- Pupils send a school email to their form tutor with a correctly worded subject line and a document attached, then reply to a message using Hwb email.
- Year 8
- Pupils use a bus or train journey planner website to find the quickest route to a local leisure centre and record the times and changes in a short table.
- Year 9
- Pupils plan a day trip using a search engine, a map app and email together, choose which tool suits each step, and note one problem they hit, such as a page not loading, and how they fixed it.
Show the specification wording and the DCF statements
Where it is in the specification: Entry Level, learning outcome 2, assessment criteria 2.1 and 2.3, page 5; Level 1 and Level 2, learning outcome 2, assessment criteria 2.1 and 2.3, page 7; amplification of LO2, page 11
“Select and use a range of digital tools to complete”
Progression step 3
I can exchange online communications, making use of a growing range of available features, e.g. add attachments or hyperlinks, change formatting.
I can show an understanding of the advantages and disadvantages of different forms of communication and when it is appropriate to use each, e.g. explain when video conferencing may be more appropriate than e-mail, and vice versa; explain the pros and cons of using instant messaging in social contexts; talk about purpose and audience.
I can adjust keywords and search techniques to find relevant information.
Progression step 4
I can select and use different online communication tools for specific purposes with higher levels of competence, e.g. set up and manage an address book, organise contacts, use advanced features of e-mail provider (signature, auto reply, read receipt, widgets).
I can search a variety of sources using relevant search techniques with increased complexity.
Progression step 5
I can make use of and reflect on available online communication services for specific purposes, justifying selections made based on their appropriateness for delivery of information.
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Checking online information before sharing it
Learners check that websites, apps and content are secure, accurate and trustworthy, and check information before sharing it so they do not spread misinformation. This appears in the Level 1 and Level 2 amplification for learning outcomes 3 and 4 and in the overview's aim of evaluating online information, but no assessment criterion names it, so it is taught to support the criteria rather than assessed on its own.
DCF: Identity, image and reputation, Sourcing, searching and planning digital content
Getting pupils ready
- Year 7
- Pupils look at two websites about the same animal and decide which is more trustworthy using a checklist of who wrote it, when and why.
- Year 8
- Pupils check a viral claim from a mock social media post against two reliable sources before deciding whether to share it.
- Year 9
- Pupils fact check three headlines using reliable news and official websites, rate each as true, false or misleading, and explain the evidence that decided it.
Show the specification wording and the DCF statements
Where it is in the specification: Amplification of LO3, page 12; amplification of LO4, page 13; Unit overview, page 4
“checking accuracy of information before sharing to prevent”
Progression step 3
I can think critically about information shared online, e.g. the impact of sharing images and videos, metadata of images and videos.
I can begin to reference sources used in my work, and consider if content is reliable.
Progression step 4
I can evaluate the reliability of sources of information, justify my opinions and reasons for choices, and reference using appropriate methods.
Good to know
- Each level has its own unit code: "S623E1", "S623E2", "S623E3", "S623L1" and "S623L2" (Unit overview, page 3).
- Learners need hardware: "Centres may need access to digital devices such as desktop computers, laptops or tablets" (Resources required for delivery, page 17), and assessment "should not require any additional resources to those required for delivery" (page 18).
- Evidence can be screen based or filmed: sources include "photographs or video clips of learners using digital tools or completing online tasks" and "completed online forms or transactions (printed or screenshots)" (Sources of evidence, page 15). The portfolio "is not limited to paper-based materials" (Skills for Life and Work specification, Section 4.1, page 18).
- Transactions can be simulated: the pack suggests "completing simulated online transactions or bookings" using demo websites, test accounts or screenshots (Amplification of LO2, page 11), so learners do not need to spend real money or use real accounts.
- Written work is kept light: "extended written work is not required unless appropriate" and judgements should not focus "on spelling or presentation unless specifically assessed" (Sources of evidence, page 15).
- AI tools can be used only if acknowledged; learners "risk committing malpractice if AI is misused", and misuse includes "Failing to acknowledge use of AI tools when they have been used as a source of information" (Skills for Life and Work specification, Section 4.6, page 21).
- Suggested assessment tasks in the pack "are not mandatory"; teachers may use, adapt or replace them (Skills for Life and Work specification, Section 4.1, page 18).
- The pack warns that planned UK restrictions on social media use by children under 16 "may impact some of our qualifications" (page 2), which matters for any task that uses social media.
Links with other qualifications
The pack names GCSE Digital Technology and the Foundation qualification in Digital Technology as related qualifications, and the unit's work on protecting personal data, responsible online behaviour, copyright and the legal and ethical effects of technology overlaps with the same themes in GCSE Computer Science. Within the Skills Suite the pack suggests delivering it alongside Online safety, Financial literacy, Digital film and media, Sustainability in action, Business finance and Using IT in the workplace; online banking and shopping tasks also give context for Financial literacy, and the device recycling scenario links to Sustainability in action.
Source: WJEC Science and technology in everyday life unit delivery and assessment pack, read with the WJEC Entry 1 to Level 2 Skills for Life and Skills for Work specification, approved by Qualifications Wales, teaching from September 2027 (© WJEC CBAC Ltd 2026).